Welcome to our comprehensive guide on the different types of siding for your house! Choosing the siding is crucial for aesthetics and functionality when enhancing your home’s exterior or for a new unique house plan.
With an array of options available on the market today, we’ll explore a wide range of choices. Delving into the associated costs, weighing the pros and cons, and even discussing popular colors will help you decide on the types of siding you can consider.
Whether you’re looking for board siding for durability, energy efficiency, or an eye-catching design, this post will be your go-to resource in selecting the perfect siding for your home. Let’s dive in!
What Is The Difference Between Siding And Cladding?
Siding and cladding are two terms often used interchangeably when referring to the exterior covering of a house. However, there is a subtle distinction between the two. Cladding refers to the material that covers the exterior of a building and serves as a protective layer against the elements.
It can be made from various materials, including wood, metal, stone, brick, fiber cement, or even synthetic materials like vinyl or PVC. Cladding adds aesthetic appeal and provides weatherproofing and structural support.
On the other hand, exterior siding more specifically refers to materials commonly used as house cladding options. These materials typically include wood, vinyl, or cement fiber boards.
Siding materials are specifically designed and manufactured to be installed on the exterior of buildings. They offer a variety of finishes, textures, colors, and patterns to enhance the house’s appearance and provide protection against the elements. Therefore terms like ‘stone veneer siding’ and ‘brick siding’ are incorrect.
In summary, while cladding encompasses a broad range of materials used to cover the exterior of a house, siding specifically refers to a subset of materials, namely wood, vinyl, or cement fiber boards, commonly used as cladding options.
Types Of Siding
Shingle Siding
This type of siding comprises overlapping individual shingles that create a charming and textured appearance. Cedar Shingle siding can be left in its natural wood finish for a rustic and organic look or painted.
Shingle siding is commonly seen on Cape Cod-style homes and coastal, cottage, and Craftsman-style houses. Shingles for siding are available in various materials. The most common materials used for shingle siding include; Wood, commonly Cedar, Vinyl, Fiber Cement, Composite & Metal. All of these materials are discussed in other types of siding ideas below.
Pros:
- Classic and charming look that can enhance the overall appearance of a house.
- Variety of materials and styles
Cons:
- High maintenance
- Less durable
Natural Wood Siding
Whether opting for traditional wood siding materials, shingles, or board and top batten siding, natural wood siding can effortlessly complement many home styles, from rustic cabins and cottage-inspired homes to modern farmhouses and contemporary designs. Wood’s natural grain and texture bring a unique character to the exterior, providing a sense of authenticity and connection to nature.
With the ability to stain or paint wood siding in different colors, homeowners can further customize and enhance the overall curb appeal of their homes.
Pros:
- A warm and natural appearance, a rustic charm
- It can be painted or stained in various colors
- Environmentally Friendly & Sustainable
Cons:
- Regularly requires maintenance
- Combustible, making it more vulnerable to fire. Although it is possible to cover this in a fire-resistant treatment, this is an additional cost and maintenance.
Metal Siding
The options for metal siding, also called aluminum siding or steel siding, are well-suited for modern and minimalist architectural styles, such as current, industrial, or mid-century modern designs. Metal siding can also add a unique accent or contrast to traditional or rustic-style homes, creating an interesting visual juxtaposition.
In addition to its aesthetic appeal, metal is highly durable, resistant to fire, rot, and insects, and requires minimal maintenance. If you desire a modern and edgy look for your home, aluminum siding can provide a stylish and long-lasting solution.
Pros:
- Highly durable against rot, pests, fire, and weather damage
- Low maintenance
- Variety of styles, colors, and finishes
- Sustainable and environmentally
Cons:
- More expensive than wood or vinyl siding
- Metal can amplify exterior noise, especially during heavy rain or hailstorms. However, this can be mitigated with insulation.
- Metal is susceptible to dents from impacts, such as hailstones or fallen branches.
- The metal expands and contracts with temperature changes, which can result in the loosening of fixings.
Fiber Cement Siding
Cement fiber siding, also known as fiber cement composite siding, combines the strength of cement with the flexibility of fiber, resulting in a resilient and low-maintenance siding material.
It is ideal for contemporary, modern, or transitional-style homes, providing a clean and sleek appearance. Additionally, fiber cement siding can also emulate the look of traditional wood siding, making it suitable for craftsman, colonial, or Victorian-style houses.
Its smooth or textured finishes can add visual interest to the exterior, creating depth and dimension. Whether you prefer a modern and minimalist design or a classic and timeless appeal, fiber cement siding can provide a durable and stylish solution for your home.
Pros:
- Highly durable and resistant to rot, pests, fire, and weather damage
- Low maintenance
- Moisture resistance
- Versatile designs available in a range of styles, textures, and finishes
- Pest resistance
Cons:
- Higher cost compared to vinyl or wood siding
Vinyl Siding
Vinyl siding is known for its durability, low maintenance, and variety of colors and textures. It is well-suited for modern, traditional, or transitional-style homes, providing a clean and crisp appearance.
Vinyl siding color options are extensive, allowing homeowners to choose from a broad palette to match their desired aesthetic. With its affordability and ease of installation, vinyl siding provides homeowners an attractive and practical solution.
Pros:
- Cost-effective
- Low maintenance
- Highly durable and resistant to rot, pests, warping, and fading.
- Energy efficient due to insulated vinyl siding options
Cons:
- Fades due to prolonged exposure to sunlight
- Potential for cracking
- Not environmentally friendly
Engineered Wood Siding
Using engineered wood siding suits various types of architectural styles, including traditional, contemporary, and rustic designs. It comes in various styles, such as shingles, panels, or lap siding, allowing creative customization to match your preferred aesthetic.
Whether you desire a classic, cottage-style exterior or a sleek, modern look, engineered wood siding can fulfill your design aspirations. Additionally, engineered wood siding often comes pre-primed or pre-finished, reducing the need for painting and simplifying maintenance. With its affordability, durability, and versatility, engineered wood siding presents an excellent choice for homeowners seeking the timeless appeal of natural wood with added benefits.
Pros:
- Highly durable
- Cost-effective
- Low maintenance
- Sustainable
Cons:
- Moisture sensitivity
- Less resistant to impact damage
Siding Cost Comparision
Below is an outline of the various sidings material costs. Shingles come in many material options, so has not been included.
| TYPE OF SIDING | MATERIAL ONLY sq ft |
|---|---|
| Natural Wood (Cedar) | $1-$15 |
| Aluminum | $3-$6 |
| Fiber Cement | $5-$14 |
| Vinyl | $3-$12 |
| Engineered Wood | $1-$6 |
Alternative House Cladding
Stucco
Durable and weather-resistant, stucco can be applied in various textures and finishes, allowing endless design possibilities.
Stucco can create various looks, from smooth and sleek surfaces to rough and textured patterns, including modern, Mediterranean, Spanish, and Southwest-inspired designs. The clean lines and seamless appearance of stucco give homes a polished and sophisticated appeal.
Pros:
- Highly durable
- Wide range of textures, finishes, and colors
- Minimal maintenance
- Non-combustible
Cons:
- Costly, labor-intensive application
- Once applied, stucco is not easily changed or modified
- Susceptibility to cracking, requiring periodic maintenance.
- Moisture issues if not applied correctly.
Faux or Veneer Stone
Faux stone cladding, also known as manufactured stone or stone veneer, replicates the appearance of natural stone while offering the benefits of a lighter and more affordable alternative.
This versatile siding option is perfect for achieving a range of architectural styles, including traditional, cottage, rustic, or Mediterranean designs.
Pros:
- Lightweight compared to natural stone
- Realistic appearance
- Durable and resistant to fading, cracking, and insect damage.
- Low maintenance
Cons:
- Limited authenticity
- Vulnerability to impact prone to damage if hit with heavy objects or subjected to extreme weather conditions.
- Installing faux stone siding may require professional expertise
- Potential color fading
Natural Stone
Stone is ideal for architectural styles, such as traditional, rustic, Mediterranean, or European-inspired designs. The rich textures, earthy tones, and irregular stone patterns create a visually captivating façade that stands out from the crowd.
Whether you opt for the rugged appeal of fieldstone or the refined look of cut stone, stone adds depth, character, and a sense of craftsmanship to your home. It can highlight specific architectural elements, such as entryways or chimney surrounds, or cover the entire exterior for a cohesive and impressive appearance.
Pros:
- Stone is highly durable and can withstand various weather conditions, resistant to rot, pests, and fading
- Increases house value
- Low maintenance
Cons:
- Expensive
- Skilled installation and labor intensive
- Repair and replacements are not a DIY task.
Brick
Brick walls are commonly associated with traditional, colonial, or rustic-style homes, adding charm and character to the exterior with a distinct style. Bricks or brick veneer can be used as a full exterior covering or combined with other materials for a unique and eye-catching façade.
With its various colors, textures, and patterns, brick allows for versatile design options to match different architectural styles. From a stately Georgian mansion to a cozy cottage, brick enhances the visual appeal and adds a sense of heritage and craftsmanship to any house. Take a look at our post on Black Brick House.
Pros:
- Brick is highly durable and can last for decades. It is resistant to fire, pests, rot, and weather damage, providing long-lasting protection for your home.
- Classic and timeless
- Low maintenance
- Increases house value
Cons:
- Expensive but not as much as stone
- Moisture and maintenance: Brick is generally durable but can absorb moisture over time. If the water in the brick freezes, it expands, and the brick cracks.
Alternative House Cladding Cost Comparison
Below is an outline of the various sidings material costs. Shingles come in many material options, so has not been included.
| TYPES OF CLADDING | MATERIAL ONLY sq ft |
|---|---|
| Stucco | $7-$9 |
| Faux Stone | $5-$11 |
| Natural Stone | $7-$30 |
| Brick | $10-$20 |
The Best Type of Siding Colors
Choosing the best house siding color is a subjective decision that depends on personal preference, architectural style, and the desired visual impact. However, some popular siding colors can enhance the overall appearance of a house.
Neutrals, such as shades of gray, beige, and cream, are timeless choices that offer a clean and sophisticated look. They provide a versatile backdrop for various architectural styles and allow other design elements, such as trim and accents, to stand out.
Earthy tones, such as warm browns, deep reds, or olive greens, can create a natural and welcoming feel, particularly for homes in wooded or rural settings. Vibrant or bold colors, such as blues, yellows, or reds, can make a statement and add personality to a house, particularly for contemporary or modern designs.
When selecting a siding color, it’s essential to consider the surrounding environment, neighborhood aesthetics, and personal taste. Ultimately, the best house siding color complements the architectural style, harmonizes with the surroundings, and reflects your style and preferences.
Conclusion
In conclusion, regarding the types of siding available for your house, there is a wide range of options to explore. From traditional wood siding to versatile vinyl, durable fiber cement, or natural wood, each type offers its benefits and considerations.
By understanding the pros and cons of each siding type and considering your specific needs and preferences, you can select the perfect siding that combines functionality, aesthetics, and long-term value for your house. Therefore, consider the options, consult experts, and choose the ideal siding to protect your home, reflect your style, and make a lasting impression.
